A tagset is a list of part-of-speech tags (POS tags for short), i.e. labels used to indicate the part of speech and sometimes also other grammatical categories (case, tense etc.) of each token in a text corpus.
Oxford English part-of-speech tagset is available in the Oxford English corpora developed by Oxford University Press.
Oxford English corpus part-of-speech tagset
Example of a tag in the CQL concordance search box: [tag=”AT”] searches all articles, e.g. a, the (note: please make sure that you use straight double quotation marks)
AT | article a, the, no, every |
DT | determiner some, this etc. |
PP$ | possessive determiner his, her, my, etc. |
TO | auxiliary particle to |
MD | modal can, will, may, should, etc. |
BEP | am, are |
BED | was, were |
BEG | being |
BEI | be |
BEZ | is |
BEH | been |
DOZ | auxiliary does |
DOD | auxiliary did |
DOP | auxiliary do |
HVZ | auxiliary has |
HVP | auxiliary have (finite) |
HVD | auxiliary had |
HVG | auxiliary having |
HVI | auxiliary have (infinitive) |
AJJ | attributive adjective |
AJJR | attributive adjective comparative |
AJJS | attributive adjective superlative |
PJJ | predicative adjective |
PJJR | predicative adjective comparative |
PJJS | predicative adjective superlative |
AVBB | past (passive) participle used attributively |
AVBG | present participle used attributively |
VBP_T | transitive verb present non 3rd sing |
VBI_T | transitive verb infinitive |
VBD_T | transitive verb past |
VBZ_T | transitive verb present 3rd sing |
VBG_T | transitive verb present participle |
VBH_T | transitive verb past participle |
VBB_T | transitive verb passive participle |
VBP_I | intransitive verb present non 3rd sing |
VBI_I | intransitive verb infinitive |
VBD_I | intransitive verb past |
VBZ_I | intransitive verb present 3rd sing |
VBG_I | intransitive verb present participle |
VBH_I | intransitive verb past participle |
VBP_A | intrans verb taking adjectival complement pres non 3rd sg |
VBI_A | intrans verb taking adjectival complement infinitive |
VBD_A | intrans verb taking adjectival complement past |
VBZ_A | intrans verb taking adjectival complement present 3rd sing |
VBG_A | intrans verb taking adjectival complement present participle |
VBH_A | intrans verb taking adjectival complement past participle |
CC | coordinating conjunction and, but, or etc. |
C1 | the first element of a compound coordination – both, neither, either |
PREP | preposition except by or of e.g. in, on, under, beside |
BY | by |
OF | of |
IN | than, though, etc. when not prepositions |
SC | subordinating conjunction, eg since, although, because |
CMP | the complementiser that |
NNS_H | plural head noun |
NNS_M | plural modifier noun |
NPS | plural proper head noun |
NPS_M | plural proper modifier noun |
NN_H | singular head noun |
NN_M | singular modifier noun |
NP | singular proper noun |
NP_M | singular proper modifier noun |
NT | noun phrase time adverbial last September, every Friday etc. |
POS | genitive ‘s, ‘ |
DP | definite or indefinite pronoun some, this, anyone etc. |
EX | existential there |
OPP | objective personal or possessive pronoun me, mine, you, yours, him, his, her, hers, it, them, theirs etc |
SPP | subjective personal or possessive pronoun I, you, yours, he, his, she, hers, they etc. |
RPP | reflexive pronoun herself, himself, itself, myself, etc. |
WP | Wh pronoun what which who that |
WP$ | whose |
WRB | Wh adverb why where however etc. |
WDT | Wh determiner what, which |
QP | quantifier pronoun much more most few less etc. |
PDT | pre-determiner all, both, half, such, twice |
FQ | floated quantifier all, both |
RB | adverb modifying verb e.g. adoringly, again, ahead |
RBR | adverb comparative e.g. bigger, better, faster, more |
RBS | adverb superlative e.g. biggest, best, fastest, most |
NEG | not |
RN | else following indefinite pronoun |
RP | adverbial particle, e.g. across, back, out, over |
RA | enough, indeed following adjective |
RC | as following adjective and preceding standard of comparison |
RD | only, just preceding noun phrase |
RF | adverb following noun phrase here there alone east etc. |
RG | adverb following time or measure noun phrase ago, hence etc. |
RGR | comparative RG earlier, later |
RI | adverb modifying a following preposition or subord. conj., e.g. anywhere, even, just, partly, right |
RIR | comparative RI more, less |
RJ | adverb modifying a following adjective or adverb e.g. abjectly, coldly, so, very |
RT | temporal adverb then now today |
RQ | adverb modifying a following numeral only about almost exactly |
UH | interjection. e.g gosh, heavens, pooh, rats |
CD1 | the number one |
CD | numbers five, thirty-two, million, third, fifteenth etc. |
CD_M | number in modifier position |
CDS | plurals of numbers fives, millions etc. |
CDS_M | plural number in modifier position |
LS | list separator |
FW | foreign word |
$ | currency symbol |
“ | backquotes |
: | colon, semicolon, dash |
” | quote |
( | left bracket |
) | right bracket |
, | comma |
. | full stop, question mark or exclamation mark |